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My Big Coin Founder Convicted of Cryptocurrency Fraud Scheme

2022-07-21 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Crypto Verified 1960

Summary: BOSTON – The founder of My Big Coin Pay Inc., (My Big Coin) a purported cryptocurrency and virtual payment services company headquartered in Las Vegas, Nev., was convicted by a federal jury today in connection with a scheme to defraud investors by marketing and selling fraudulent virtual currency.

BOSTON – The founder of My Big Coin Pay Inc., (My Big Coin) a purported cryptocurrency and virtual payment services company headquartered in Las Vegas, Nev., was convicted by a federal jury today in connection with a scheme to defraud investors by marketing and selling fraudulent virtual currency. 

Randall Crater, 51, of East Hampton, N.Y., was convicted of four counts of wire fraud, three counts of unlawful monetary transactions, and one count of operating an unlicensed money transmitting business. U.S. District Court Judge Denise J. Casper scheduled sentencing for Oct. 27, 2022. Crater was arrested and charged in February 2019.

“Fraud is fraud. Mr. Crater preyed on investors and offered them false opportunities in the expanding cryptocurrency marketplace to swindle them out of millions of dollars for his own personal use,” said United States Attorney Rachael S. Rollins. “Mr. Crater saw the burgeoning popularity of crypto as a chance to get rich quick through an unscrupulous fraud scheme cloaked by flashy marketing tactics and outright lies. In the end, he is just another fraudster who made his way into the booming world of cryptocurrency. My office will continue to pursue criminals who seek to exploit and victimize investors with proposals based in fraud and deceit. Today’s conviction sends a clear message that we are monitoring the digital currency realm and bad actors will be found and prosecuted.”

“Cryptocurrency scams are on the rise, and today’s verdict proves that Randall Crater orchestrated one when he deceived and defrauded unsuspecting investors out of more than $6 million which he spent on luxury items for himself, including artwork, antiques, and jewelry,” said Joseph R. Bonavolonta, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI Boston Division. “The FBI works diligently to investigate this type of fraud and we thank the jury for their verdict today, and for sending a clear message of the consequences of such greed.”

“The defendant preyed on victims with what appeared to be an unstoppable rise in cryptocurrency values, when in reality investors were only funding his lavish lifestyle,” said Eric Shen, Inspector in Charge of the U.S. Postal Inspection Service’s Criminal Investigations Group. “The U.S. Postal Inspection Service is proud to work on these complex fraud cases, alongside its federal law enforcement partners, to ensure criminals are brought to account.”

Crater founded My Big Coin in 2013, offering virtual payment services through a fraudulent digital currency, “My Big Coins,” which he marketed to investors between 2014 and 2017 using misrepresentations about the nature and value of Coins. Crater and his associates falsely claimed that Coins were a fully functioning cryptocurrency backed by $300 million in gold, oil and other valuable assets. Crater also falsely told investors that My Big Coin has a partnership with MasterCard and that Coins could readily be exchanged for government-backed paper currency or other virtual currencies. Crater promulgated these misrepresentations through social media, the internet, email and text messages.

In reality, Coins were not backed by gold or other valuable assets, did not have a partnership with MasterCard and were not readily transferable. Over the course of the scheme, Crater misappropriated over $6 million of investor funds for his own personal gain and spending on goods, including hundreds of thousands of dollars’ worth of expenses on antiques, artwork and jewelry.

In January 2018, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) announced commodity fraud charges against Crater and My Big Coin Inc. The CFTC also filed civil charges against the Chief Executive Officer of My Big Coin, John Roche, and two of Crater’s associates Mark Gillespie and Michael Kruger. The civil action was stayed on March 8, 2019, pending resolution of the criminal case.

The charge of wire fraud provides for a sentence of up to 20 years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $250,000, or twice the gross gain or loss. The charges of unlawful monetary transactions provide for a sentence of up to 10 years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $250,000, or twice the value of the criminally derived property. The charge of operating an unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a maximum sentence of five years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $250,000, or twice the gross gain or loss. Sentences are imposed by a federal district court judge based upon the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and statutes which govern the determination of a sentence in a criminal case.

U.S. Attorney Rollins, Kenneth A. Polite, Jr., Assistant Attorney General of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division, FBI SAC Bonavolonta and USPIS Inspector in Charge Shen made the announcement today. The CFTC also provided valuable assistance with the matter.  Assistant U.S. Attorney Christopher J. Markham, of Rollins’ Securities, Financial & Cyber Fraud Unit, and Trial Attorney Babasijibomi Moore of the Criminal Division’s Fraud Section are prosecuting the case.

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https://www.justice.gov/usao-ma/pr/my-big-coin-founder-convicted-cryptocurrency-fraud-scheme
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
1671 Randall Crater defendant My Big Coin Pay Inc. East Hampton, N.Y. 51 convicted
1672 Denise J. Casper judge U.S. District Court Judge U.S. District Court Boston
1673 Rachael S. Rollins prosecutor United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Boston
1674 Joseph R. Bonavolonta Special Agent in Charge Special Agent in Charge FBI Boston
1675 Eric Shen Inspector in Charge Inspector in Charge of the U.S. Postal Inspection Service’s Criminal Investigations Group U.S. Postal Inspection Service
1676 John Roche CEO Chief Executive Officer My Big Coin Inc. charged
1677 Mark Gillespie associate My Big Coin charged
1678 Michael Kruger associate My Big Coin charged
1679 Kenneth A. Polite, Jr. Assistant Attorney General Assistant Attorney General Justice Department’s Criminal Division
1680 Christopher J. Markham prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Boston
1681 Babasijibomi Moore Trial Attorney Trial Attorney Criminal Division’s Fraud Section
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
1053 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation Boston Division Joseph R. Bonavolonta Investigated the cryptocurrency fraud scheme and contributed to the case leading to conviction
1054 U.S. Postal Inspection Service USPIS investigation Eric Shen Assisted in investigating the fraud and worked with federal partners to prosecute the defendant
1055 Commodity Futures Trading Commission CFTC prosecution Filed civil charges against the defendant and provided assistance in the matter
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
854 wire fraud 20 years in prison $250,000 Randall Crater convicted 0 enrichment
855 unlawful monetary transactions 10 years in prison $250,000 Randall Crater convicted 0 enrichment
856 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business five years in prison $250,000 Randall Crater convicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2776 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2777 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a maximum sentence of five years in prison, three years of supervi 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2778 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a maximum sentence of five years in prison, three years o 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2779 unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2780 unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a maximum sentence of five 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
290 fine $250,000 USD Fine for wire fraud charge cash Randall Crater pending
291 fine $250,000 USD Fine for unlawful monetary transactions charge cash Randall Crater pending
292 fine $250,000 USD Fine for operating unlicensed money transmitting business charge cash Randall Crater pending
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
214 individual investors $6,000,000 Investors lost funds due to fraudulent misappropriation, with over $6 million used for the defendant's personal expenses including antiques, artwork, and jewelry
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
281 Fraud is fraud. Mr. Crater preyed on investors and offered them false opportunities in the expanding cryptocurrency marketplace to swindle them out of millions of dollars for his own personal use Rachael S. Rollins United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office statement Commenting on Crater's fraudulent scheme and its impact on investors Highlights the fraudulent nature of the scheme and the prosecutor's stance on cryptocurrency fraud
282 Cryptocurrency scams are on the rise, and today’s verdict proves that Randall Crater orchestrated one when he deceived and defrauded unsuspecting investors out of more than $6 million which he spent on luxury items for himself, including artwork, antiques, and jewelry Joseph R. Bonavolonta Special Agent in Charge FBI Boston Division statement Addressing the scale of the fraud and Crater's personal use of stolen funds Emphasizes the FBI's focus on cryptocurrency fraud and the financial harm caused
283 The defendant preyed on victims with what appeared to be an unstoppable rise in cryptocurrency values, when in reality investors were only funding his lavish lifestyle Eric Shen Inspector in Charge U.S. Postal Inspection Service’s Criminal Investigations Group statement Describing Crater's exploitation of investor trust Stresses the deceptive tactics used and the agency's role in combating fraud
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
1036 Cryptocurrency Fraud Marketing fraudulent virtual currency with false claims about backing by assets and partnerships. Central to the fraud scheme, leading to $6M investor losses. 18 U.S.C. § 1343, 18 U.S.C. § 1960 International 2014-2017 Investors, My Big Coin, FBI, U.S. Attorney's Office, CFTC
1037 Wire Fraud Use of electronic communications (emails, social media) to defraud investors. Primary charge resulting in conviction. 18 U.S.C. § 1343 National 2014-2017 Defendant, Investors, FBI, U.S. Attorney's Office
1038 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Operating without a money transmitter license. Violated federal regulations, highlighting regulatory evasion. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 National 2014-2017 Defendant, Financial Regulators, DOJ
1039 Misappropriation of Funds Diverting investor funds for personal luxury purchases. Demonstrates fraudulent intent and harm to victims. 18 U.S.C. § 1957 National 2014-2017 Defendant, Investors, U.S. Postal Inspection Service
1040 Regulatory Enforcement CFTC civil charges and coordination with DOJ. Shows multi-agency collaboration against fraud. National 2018-2019 CFTC, DOJ, FBI, U.S. Attorney's Office
1041 Multi-Agency Cooperation Collaboration between FBI, USPIS, DOJ, and CFTC. Highlights coordinated efforts to combat financial crimes. National 2014-2022 FBI, U.S. Postal Inspection Service, DOJ, CFTC

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