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Texas Man and Arkansas Woman Arrested for Running Illegal Money Transmitting Business

2022-04-28 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Crypto Verified 1960

Summary: BOSTON – A Texas man and an Arkansas woman were arrested today in connection with allegedly operating a money transmitting business that laundered the proceeds of online investment fraud schemes.

BOSTON – A Texas man and an Arkansas woman were arrested today in connection with allegedly operating a money transmitting business that laundered the proceeds of online investment fraud schemes.

Charles Ochi, 27, of Grand Prairie, Texas, and Danielle Liggins, 32, of Little Rock, Ark., were charged with one count of conspiracy to conduct an unlicensed money transmitting business. Ochi and Liggins were arrested this morning in the Northern District of Texas and the Western District of Arkansas, respectively, and will appear in federal court in Boston at a later date.

According to the charging document, Ochi met Liggins in Texas through a dating website and convinced Liggins to help him run a cryptocurrency company, even though Liggins did not know anything about cryptocurrency. It is alleged that Ochi and Liggins used two sham companies to transmit proceeds of Ponzi-style investment fraud schemes based in Nigeria. Specifically, the schemes purported to offer trading and Bitcoin investing services when, in fact, investor funds were stolen and later victims’ investments were used to pay purported returns to earlier investors. 

To conduct the scheme, Liggins allegedly opened bank accounts at Ochi’s direction and used sham businesses, Global Prime and Liggins Starflexx Commercial, to receive money from investing victims, which she either withdrew or mailed to individuals designated by Ochi using cashier’s checks. For each transaction, Ochi paid Liggins about $1,000. Liggins and Ochi allegedly transmitted fraud proceeds from at least three online investment fraud schemes, with victims in Massachusetts, California, Florida and Canada. Ochi and Liggins did not hold money transmitting licenses in Texas, nor were they registered as money transmitters as required by federal law.

The charge of conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a sentence of up to five years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $250,000 or twice the value of the laundered funds, whichever is greater. Sentences are imposed by a federal district court judge based upon the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and statutes which govern the determination of a sentence in a criminal case.

United States Attorney Rachael S. Rollins; Joseph R. Bonavolonta, Special Agent in Charge of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Boston Division; Joleen D. Simpson, Special Agent in Charge of the Internal Revenue Service’s Criminal Investigations in Boston; and Jennifer De La O, Director of Field Operations of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Boston Field Office made the announcement today. Valuable assistance was provided by the Division of Enforcement at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Assistant U.S. Attorney Kriss Basil of Rollins’ Securities, Financial & Cyber Fraud Unit is prosecuting the case. 

The details contained in the charging document are allegations. The defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.

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https://www.justice.gov/usao-ma/pr/texas-man-and-arkansas-woman-arrested-running-illegal-money-transmitting-business
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participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
1716 Charles Ochi defendant Grand Prairie, Texas 27 indicted
1717 Danielle Liggins defendant Little Rock, Ark. 32 indicted
1718 Rachael S. Rollins prosecutor U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Boston
1719 Joseph R. Bonavolonta investigator Special Agent in Charge Federal Bureau of Investigation Boston
1720 Joleen D. Simpson investigator Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service’s Criminal Investigations Boston
1721 Jennifer De La O investigator Director of Field Operations U.S. Customs and Border Protection Boston
1722 Kriss Basil prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Boston
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
1085 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation Boston Division Joseph R. Bonavolonta Led the investigation and announced the case
1086 Internal Revenue Service’s Criminal Investigations IRS CI investigation Boston Joleen D. Simpson Assisted in the investigation and announced the case
1087 U.S. Customs and Border Protection CBP investigation Boston Field Office Jennifer De La O Provided support and announced the case
1088 U.S. Attorney's Office prosecution Boston Rachael S. Rollins, Kriss Basil Prosecuting the case and leading the announcement
1089 Division of Enforcement at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission CFTC assistance Provided valuable investigative assistance
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
876 conspiracy to conduct an unlicensed money transmitting business up to five years in prison $250,000 or twice the value of the laundered funds, whichever is greater Charles Ochi indicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
877 conspiracy to conduct an unlicensed money transmitting business up to five years in prison $250,000 or twice the value of the laundered funds, whichever is greater Danielle Liggins indicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2799 operate an unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a sentence of up to five years in prison, three years of 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2800 unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2801 unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a sentence of up to five y 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
304 fine $250,000 USD Fine for conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business cash Charles Ochi and Danielle Liggins pending
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
222 individual investors in online investment fraud schemes Massachusetts, California, Florida and Canada investor funds were stolen and later used to pay purported returns to earlier investors
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
750 The defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law. statement Legal presumption of innocence Establishes the legal standard for the defendants' guilt
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
1076 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business Operating a money transmitting business without proper licenses to launder proceeds from online investment fraud schemes. Violated federal licensing requirements, enabling the laundering of fraudulent funds. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 International Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Victims
1077 Money Laundering Laundering proceeds from Ponzi-style investment fraud through sham companies and bank accounts. Concealed the illegal origin of funds, critical to sustaining the fraud operation. International Defendants, Law enforcement, Victims
1078 Ponzi Scheme Fraudulent investment schemes where returns to earlier investors were funded by new investors' money. Core fraudulent activity generating the laundered funds. International Defendants, Victims
1079 International Cooperation Involvement of Nigerian-based fraud schemes and victims in multiple countries necessitated cross-border law enforcement collaboration. Highlights the transnational nature of the crime and the need for international coordination. International International law enforcement agencies, Victims in other countries
1080 Sham Companies Use of fake businesses (Global Prime and Liggins Starflexx Commercial) to facilitate money transfers and conceal fraudulent activities. Obfuscated the true purpose of transactions, aiding in money laundering. National Defendants, Financial institutions
1081 Cryptocurrency Fraud Fraudulent schemes presented as legitimate Bitcoin investing services to deceive investors. Used cryptocurrency as a vehicle to attract and defraud investors. International Defendants, Victims

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