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Nigerian National Charged with Money Laundering for Investment Fraud Conspiracies

2021-09-30 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Crypto Verified 1960

Summary: BOSTON – A Nigerian national was indicted today in federal court in Boston in connection with allegedly operating an unlicensed money transmitting business to launder the proceeds of online investment fraud schemes.

BOSTON – A Nigerian national was indicted today in federal court in Boston in connection with allegedly operating an unlicensed money transmitting business to launder the proceeds of online investment fraud schemes.

Tochukwu Abel Edeh, 31, a Nigerian national previously residing in Jacksonville, Fla., was indicted on one count of money laundering conspiracy and one count of conspiracy to conduct an unlicensed money transmitting business. Edeh was previously charged by criminal complaint and has been in custody since his arrest on Sept. 2, 2021.

According to the indictment, Edeh managed used car dealerships and currency transfer services in Texas, Florida and Nigeria. This included a trading company as well as a cryptocurrency and e-commerce firm, both of which were based in Nigeria, through which Edeh exchanged Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies for profit.

The indictment alleges that in or around 2015, Edeh conspired with others to launder and transmit proceeds of Ponzi-style investment fraud schemes based in Nigeria. Specifically, the schemes purported to offer trading and Bitcoin investing services when, in fact, investor funds were allegedly stolen and later victims’ investments were used to pay purported returns to earlier investors. Edeh allegedly laundered the fraud proceeds using a network of co-conspirators in the United States and using his personal and business accounts in the United States and Nigeria. Edeh, along with his alleged co-conspirators, did not hold money transmitting licenses in their respective states of residents, nor were they registered as money transmitters as required by federal law.

The charge of money laundering conspiracy provides for a sentence of 20 years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $500,000 or twice the value of the laundered funds, whichever is greater. The charge of conspiracy to conduct an unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a sentence of five years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $250,000 or twice the gain or loss, whichever is greater. Sentences are imposed by a federal district court judge based on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Acting United States Attorney Nathaniel R. Mendell; Joseph R. Bonavolonta, Special Agent in Charge of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Boston Division; Joleen D. Simpson, Special Agent in Charge of the Internal Revenue Service’s Criminal Investigations in Boston; and Jennifer De La O, Director of Field Operations of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Boston Field Office made the announcement today. Valuable assistance was provided by the Division of Enforcement at the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Assistant U.S. Attorney Kriss Basil of Mendell’s Securities, Financial & Cyber Fraud Unit is prosecuting the case. 

The details contained in the indictment are allegations. The defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.

district_office
District of Massachusetts
usa_name
Nathaniel R. Mendell
event_type
indictment
judge_name
judge_title
case_number
max_penalty_text
20 years in prison, three years of supervised release and a fine of $500,000 or twice the value of the laundered funds, whichever is greater
sentence_summary
money_amounts
$500,000, $250,000
crypto_assets
Bitcoin
statutes_json
timeline_json
press_release_url
https://www.justice.gov/usao-ma/pr/nigerian-national-charged-money-laundering-investment-fraud-conspiracies
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
1847 Tochukwu Abel Edeh defendant Jacksonville, Fla. 31 Nigerian indicted
1848 Nathaniel R. Mendell prosecutor Acting United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Boston
1849 Joseph R. Bonavolonta law enforcement Special Agent in Charge Federal Bureau of Investigation Boston
1850 Joleen D. Simpson law enforcement Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service’s Criminal Investigations Boston
1851 Jennifer De La O law enforcement Director of Field Operations U.S. Customs and Border Protection Boston
1852 Kriss Basil prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Boston
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
1157 United States Attorney's Office prosecution Boston, Massachusetts Nathaniel R. Mendell, Kriss Basil Prosecuting the case and leading the announcement
1158 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation Boston Division Joseph R. Bonavolonta Led the investigation through the Boston Division
1159 Internal Revenue Service’s Criminal Investigations investigation Boston Joleen D. Simpson Contributed to the investigation through their Boston office
1160 U.S. Customs and Border Protection CBP investigation Boston Field Office Jennifer De La O Contributed through the Boston Field Office in the investigation
1161 Commodity Futures Trading Commission's Division of Enforcement CFTC assistance Provided valuable assistance in the case
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
950 money laundering conspiracy 20 years in prison $500,000 or twice the value of the laundered funds Tochukwu Abel Edeh indicted 0 enrichment
951 conspiracy to conduct an unlicensed money transmitting business five years in prison $250,000 or twice the gain or loss Tochukwu Abel Edeh indicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2894 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business to launder the proceeds of online investment fraud schemes 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2895 unlicensed money transmitting business to launder the proceeds of online inves 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2896 unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
2897 unlicensed money transmitting business provides for a sentence of five years i 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:57+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
355 fine $500,000 USD Fine for money laundering conspiracy charge (whichever is greater: $500,000 or twice laundered funds) cash Tochukwu Abel Edeh pending
356 fine $250,000 USD Fine for conspiracy to conduct unlicensed money transmitting business (whichever is greater: $250,000 or twice the gain/loss) cash Tochukwu Abel Edeh pending
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
246 individual investors in Ponzi-style investment fraud schemes investor funds were stolen and used to pay purported returns to earlier investors
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
1138 The defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law. statement Legal presumption of innocence Establishes the legal standard for the defendant's guilt
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
1183 Money Laundering Conspiracy The defendant conspired to launder proceeds from investment fraud schemes using a network of co-conspirators and accounts in the U.S. and Nigeria. Central to the charges, leading to potential 20-year prison sentence. 18 U.S.C. § 1956 International Long-term operation (since 2015) Law enforcement, Defendant/co-conspirators, Victims
1184 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business Edeh operated unlicensed money transmitting services in the U.S. and Nigeria, violating federal and state licensing requirements. Key charge leading to potential 5-year prison sentence. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 International Long-term operation (since 2015) Law enforcement, Financial regulators, Defendant/co-conspirators
1185 Ponzi Scheme Fraud The fraud schemes promised investment returns but stole funds, using later investors to pay earlier ones. Underlying fraud generating laundered proceeds. International Historical trend Victims, Investors, Law enforcement
1186 Cryptocurrency Edeh used Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies through Nigerian firms to exchange and launder funds. Method enabling cross-border transactions and anonymity. International Technology in financial crimes Cryptocurrency platforms, Financial institutions, Defendant
1187 International Cooperation Collaboration between U.S. agencies and Nigerian entities to investigate and prosecute the case. Essential for tackling transnational financial crimes. International Ongoing investigation U.S. law enforcement, Nigerian authorities, International agencies

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