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Managers of Local Gold Dealer Plead Guilty to Money Laundering

2019-08-02 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Verified 1960

Assistant U. S. Attorney Daniel Silva (619) 546-9713

NEWS RELEASE SUMMARY – August 2, 2019

SAN DIEGO ­­– Global Gold Exchange, LLC and its managers, Jeffrey Morrow and Richard M. Owen, pleaded guilty in federal court today to multiple financial crimes, admitting that they laundered money through their unlicensed money transmitting business by falsely reporting cash transactions as sales of “gold” and other precious metals.

As part of their guilty pleas, the defendants agreed to forfeit approximately $2 million in assets involved in the money laundering and unlicensed money transmitting business.

Special Agents from IRS-Criminal Investigation’s Financial Investigations and Border Crimes Task Force worked with FBI agents and the United States Postal Inspection Service during the multi-year investigation to unravel millions of dollars in suspicious transactions taking place at the San Diego-based office and bank accounts of Global Gold Exchange, or GGEX.  GGEX also pleaded guilty to mail fraud, while Owen also pleaded guilty to unlawful possession of a firearm or ammunition.

As detailed in the plea agreements entered today before U.S. Magistrate Judge Jill L. Burkhardt, GGEX unlawfully laundered cash and funds from a variety of sources – both lawful and unlawful – and fraudulently documented the transactions as “a complete gold transaction.”  In sum, GGEX and its managers admitted operating “as an informal money transfer system engaged in facilitating the transfer of money domestically and internationally outside of the conventional financial institutions system, and did so without regard for the source, destination, purpose, or legality of the funds transmitted.”

Between 2017 and 2018, GGEX and managers Morrow and Owen admitted that they and others employed various money laundering and unlicensed money transmitting techniques to conduct unlawful transactions through GGEX and GGEX’s bank accounts, including:

-Transacting with a “local cartel out of Mexico;”

-Falsifying invoices for sales of gold, when in reality it was the receipt of a large cash deposit, and returned by check after GGEX took a 10 percent fee;

-Agreeing with “clients” to tell law enforcement or tax authorities that the transactions were sales/purchases of precious metals; and

-Advising clients to mail GGEX parcels filled with heavy substances to mimic the weight of gold to falsely document the nature of GGEX’s transactions.

“Global Gold Exchange and its managers attempted to operate as a one-stop-shop for money laundering,” said United States Attorney Robert S. Brewer, Jr.  “The package of guilty pleas entered today makes clear that the United States will pursue and prosecute any individual, asset, or business attempting to launder the proceeds of crimes, or that threaten the integrity of our financial system.”

“Criminal organizations are becoming increasingly dependent on individuals and businesses who offer their expertise and services to assist in laundering illegal proceeds,” said Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation Special Agent in Charge Ryan L. Korner. “Today’s plea should send a clear message to these individuals and businesses that they will be held accountable and face the consequences.”

“Global Gold Exchange and its managers Jeffrey Morrow and Richard M. Owen accepted money from all sources regardless of lawfulness,” said Nichole Cooper, Los Angeles Division Inspector in Charge, United States Postal Inspection Service. “They then subverted conventional financial institution systems by using fraudulent invoices, directing clients to mislead law enforcement, and labeling it ‘a complete gold transaction.’ The result of this plea agreement shows the US Postal Inspection Service and its federal partners bring justice to those who seek to hide their crimes from the law.”

This case is the result of ongoing efforts by the Financial Investigations and Border Crimes Task Force, a partnership targeting unlawful transactions through the financial system. The task force brings together the combined expertise of federal, state, and local law enforcement including IRS-CI, California Franchise Tax Board, United States Postal Inspection Service, and the San Diego Police Department.  FBI and United States Postal Inspection Service partnered with the FIBC in this coordinated investigation. This case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Daniel Silva.

Sentencing is scheduled to occur on October 16, 2019.  Owen faces a maximum of 20 years in prison.  Morrow faces a maximum of five years in prison.  GGEX faces a maximum of five years probation.  

DEFENDANTS                                            Case Number 19-CR-2936-CAB                                        

Global Gold Exchange, LLC                                     

Richard M. Owen                                           San Diego, CA                        Age: 49

Jeffrey Morrow                                               San Diego, CA                        Age: 44

SUMMARY OF CHARGES*

Money Laundering – Title 18, U.S.C., Section 1956

Maximum penalty: Twenty years in prison and $500,000 fine

Operation of Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business – Title 18, U.S.C., Section 1960

Maximum penalty: Five years in prison and $250,000 fine

Mail Fraud – Title 18, U.S.C., Section 1341

Maximum penalty: Thirty years in prison and $1 million fine

Unlawful Possession of Firearm – Title 18, U.S.C., Section 922(g)

Maximum penalty: Ten years in prison and $250,000 fine

AGENCIES

IRS Criminal Investigations and the Financial Investigations and Border Crimes Task Force

Federal Bureau of Investigation

United States Postal Inspection Service

*The charges and allegations contained in an indictment or complaint are merely accusations, and the defendants are considered innocent unless and until proven guilty.

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https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdca/pr/managers-local-gold-dealer-plead-guilty-money-laundering
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participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
2194 Global Gold Exchange, LLC defendant San Diego, CA pleaded guilty
2195 Jeffrey Morrow defendant Manager Global Gold Exchange, LLC San Diego, CA 44 pleaded guilty
2196 Richard M. Owen defendant Manager Global Gold Exchange, LLC San Diego, CA 49 pleaded guilty
2197 Daniel Silva prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office San Diego, CA
2198 Robert S. Brewer, Jr. prosecutor U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office San Diego, CA
2199 Jill L. Burkhardt judge U.S. Magistrate Judge U.S. Court San Diego, CA
2200 Ryan L. Korner Special Agent in Charge Special Agent in Charge IRS-Criminal Investigation
2201 Nichole Cooper Inspector in Charge Los Angeles Division Inspector in Charge United States Postal Inspection Service Los Angeles, CA
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
1351 IRS-Criminal Investigation IRS-CI investigation Ryan L. Korner Led the Financial Investigations and Border Crimes Task Force and collaborated with FBI and USPS in the multi-year investigation.
1352 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation Partnered with IRS-CI and USPS in the coordinated investigation of Global Gold Exchange.
1353 United States Postal Inspection Service USPS investigation Los Angeles Division Nichole Cooper Assisted in uncovering fraudulent transactions and highlighted GGEX's evasion of financial regulations.
1354 California Franchise Tax Board CFTB investigation Contributed expertise to the Financial Investigations and Border Crimes Task Force.
1355 San Diego Police Department SDPD investigation San Diego, CA Participated in the multi-agency task force targeting financial crimes.
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
1137 Money Laundering 18 U.S.C. § 1956 Twenty years in prison $500,000 Global Gold Exchange, LLC pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1138 Money Laundering 18 U.S.C. § 1956 Twenty years in prison $500,000 Jeffrey Morrow pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1139 Money Laundering 18 U.S.C. § 1956 Twenty years in prison $500,000 Richard M. Owen pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1143 Mail Fraud 18 U.S.C. § 1341 Thirty years in prison $1,000,000 Global Gold Exchange, LLC pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1144 Unlawful Possession of Firearm 18 U.S.C. § 922(g) Ten years in prison $250,000 Richard M. Owen pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1140 Operation of Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business 18 U.S.C. § 1960 Five years in prison $250,000 Global Gold Exchange, LLC pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:58+00:00
1141 Operation of Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business 18 U.S.C. § 1960 Five years in prison $250,000 Jeffrey Morrow pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:58+00:00
1142 Operation of Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business 18 U.S.C. § 1960 Five years in prison $250,000 Richard M. Owen pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:58+00:00
3038 unlicensed money transmitting business by falsely reporting cash transactions 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:58+00:00
3039 unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:58+00:00
3040 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business – Title 18, U 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:58+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
713 forfeiture $2 million USD assets involved in the money laundering and unlicensed money transmitting business null Global Gold Exchange, LLC, Jeffrey Morrow, Richard M. Owen ordered
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
311 government financial system integrity domestic and international threatened integrity of financial system through unlicensed money transmission and money laundering
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
1852 Global Gold Exchange and its managers attempted to operate as a one-stop-shop for money laundering. Robert S. Brewer, Jr. United States Attorney U.S. Department of Justice statement Commenting on the guilty pleas of Global Gold Exchange and its managers Highlights the severity of the crimes committed and the role of the defendants in facilitating money laundering
1853 The package of guilty pleas entered today makes clear that the United States will pursue and prosecute any individual, asset, or business attempting to launder the proceeds of crimes, or that threaten the integrity of our financial system. Robert S. Brewer, Jr. United States Attorney U.S. Department of Justice statement Commenting on the guilty pleas and the U.S. government's stance on money laundering Emphasizes the U.S. government's commitment to prosecuting money laundering activities
1854 Criminal organizations are becoming increasingly dependent on individuals and businesses who offer their expertise and services to assist in laundering illegal proceeds. Ryan L. Korner Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation statement Commenting on the role of businesses in facilitating money laundering Highlights the growing problem of businesses aiding criminal organizations in money laundering
1855 Today’s plea should send a clear message to these individuals and businesses that they will be held accountable and face the consequences. Ryan L. Korner Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation statement Commenting on the significance of the guilty pleas Emphasizes the accountability of individuals and businesses involved in money laundering
1856 Global Gold Exchange and its managers Jeffrey Morrow and Richard M. Owen accepted money from all sources regardless of lawfulness. Nichole Cooper Inspector in Charge United States Postal Inspection Service statement Commenting on the actions of Global Gold Exchange and its managers Highlights the disregard for the legality of the funds handled by the defendants
1857 They then subverted conventional financial institution systems by using fraudulent invoices, directing clients to mislead law enforcement, and labeling it ‘a complete gold transaction.’ Nichole Cooper Inspector in Charge United States Postal Inspection Service statement Commenting on the methods used by Global Gold Exchange to launder money Describes the specific tactics employed by the defendants to evade detection
1858 The result of this plea agreement shows the US Postal Inspection Service and its federal partners bring justice to those who seek to hide their crimes from the law. Nichole Cooper Inspector in Charge United States Postal Inspection Service statement Commenting on the outcome of the plea agreement Emphasizes the role of law enforcement in bringing justice to money laundering activities
1859 GGEX unlawfully laundered cash and funds from a variety of sources – both lawful and unlawful – and fraudulently documented the transactions as ‘a complete gold transaction.’ statement Description of the crimes committed by Global Gold Exchange Details the nature of the money laundering activities conducted by the defendants
1860 GGEX and its managers admitted operating ‘as an informal money transfer system engaged in facilitating the transfer of money domestically and internationally outside of the conventional financial institutions system, and did so without regard for the source, destination, purpose, or legality of the funds transmitted.’ statement Admission by Global Gold Exchange and its managers Acknowledges the systematic and deliberate nature of the money laundering operations
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
1486 Money Laundering Laundered cash through unlicensed money transmitting business by falsely reporting transactions as gold sales, facilitating domestic and international transfers without regard to legality. Central to the case, as the primary method to conceal illicit funds and evade financial regulations. 18 U.S.C. § 1956 International 2017-2018 Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Defendants
1487 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business Operated without proper licensing, acting as an informal money transfer system outside conventional financial institutions. Violated federal regulations, enabling illegal transactions and evading oversight. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 International 2017-2018 Law enforcement, Financial regulators, Defendants
1488 Mail Fraud Used the postal service to send fraudulent invoices and mislead authorities about the nature of transactions. Enabled concealment of money laundering activities through false documentation. 18 U.S.C. § 1341 National 2017-2018 United States Postal Service, Law enforcement, Defendants
1489 International Criminal Networks Collaborated with a Mexican cartel to facilitate illegal transactions. Linked the operation to transnational criminal activities, increasing the case's severity. 18 U.S.C. § 1956 International 2017-2018 Mexican cartel, Defendants, Law enforcement
1490 Law Enforcement Collaboration Multi-agency task force including IRS-CI, FBI, USPS, and local police coordinated the investigation. Demonstrates the necessity of interagency cooperation in combating financial crimes. National Multi-year investigation IRS-CI, FBI, USPS, San Diego Police Department
1491 Unlawful Possession of Firearm Richard Owen pleaded guilty to possessing a firearm illegally. Added charges against Owen, indicating broader criminal conduct. 18 U.S.C. § 922(g) Local Law enforcement, Richard Owen

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