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Union County Man Sentenced to Five Years in Prison for Operating Multimillion-Dollar Unlicensed Check Cashing Scheme

2024-02-01 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Verified 1960

Summary: NEWARK, N.J. – A Union County, New Jersey, man with businesses in Newark was sentenced today to 60 months in prison for operating an unlicensed check cashing business.

NEWARK, N.J. – A Union County, New Jersey, man with businesses in Newark was sentenced today to 60 months in prison for operating an unlicensed check cashing business, U.S. Attorney Philip R. Sellinger announced.

Fernando Q. Martins, 44, of Union Township, New Jersey, previously pleaded guilty before U.S. District Judge Susan D. Wigenton to one count of operating an unlicensed money transmitting business. Judge Wigenton imposed the sentence today in Newark federal court.

According to documents filed in this case and statements made in court:

Martins previously admitted that from 2015 through June 19, 2019, he operated a business known as Community Check Cashing in Newark, despite holding no license, registration or permission from the U.S. Department of Treasury. He cashed checks for customers in New Jersey and New York, allowing them to cash checks written to shell companies to hide the identity of the customers receiving the cash. In his plea agreement, Martins stipulated that the loss amount was between $250 million and $550 million.

In addition to the prison term, Judge Wigenton sentenced Martins to three years of supervised release, fined him $50,000 fine, and ordered forfeiture of $765,185.

U.S. Attorney Sellinger credited special agents of IRS - Criminal Investigation, under the direction of Special Agent in Charge Tammy Tomlins in Newark; and special agents of Homeland Security Investigations Newark, under the direction of Acting Special Agent in Charge Michael Alfonso, with the investigation leading to today’s sentencing.

The government is represented by Assistant U.S. Attorney David E. Malagold of the Cybercrime Unit in Newark.

district_office
District of New Jersey
usa_name
Philip R. Sellinger
event_type
sentencing
judge_name
Susan D. Wigenton
judge_title
U.S. District Judge
case_number
max_penalty_text
sentence_summary
60 months imprisonment, three years supervised release, $50,000 fine, and $765,185 forfeiture
money_amounts
$250 million, $550 million, $50,000, $765,185
crypto_assets
statutes_json
timeline_json
press_release_url
https://www.justice.gov/usao-nj/pr/union-county-man-sentenced-five-years-prison-operating-multimillion-dollar-unlicensed
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
1361 Fernando Q. Martins defendant Community Check Cashing Union Township, New Jersey 44 sentenced
1362 Philip R. Sellinger prosecutor U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Newark, New Jersey
1363 Susan D. Wigenton judge U.S. District Judge U.S. District Court Newark, New Jersey
1364 Tammy Tomlins Special Agent Special Agent in Charge IRS Criminal Investigation Newark, New Jersey
1365 Michael Alfonso Special Agent Acting Special Agent in Charge Homeland Security Investigations Newark Newark, New Jersey
1366 David E. Malagold prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Newark, New Jersey
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
862 Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation IRS CI investigation Newark Tammy Tomlins investigation leading to today’s sentencing
863 Homeland Security Investigations HSI investigation Newark Michael Alfonso investigation leading to today’s sentencing
864 U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of New Jersey USAO prosecution Newark Philip R. Sellinger, David E. Malagold prosecution and representation in court
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
695 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business $50,000 Fernando Q. Martins pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:55+00:00
2622 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:55+00:00
2623 unlicensed money transmitting business 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:55+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
199 fine $50,000 USD court-ordered fine cash Fernando Q. Martins ordered
200 forfeiture $765,185 USD ordered forfeiture of funds cash Fernando Q. Martins ordered
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
169 government $250 million to $550 million New Jersey and New York
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
177 the loss amount was between $250 million and $550 million Fernando Q. Martins stipulation plea agreement Establishes the financial loss amount critical to sentencing and case severity
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
769 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business Operating an unlicensed check cashing business in violation of federal regulations. Central offense leading to conviction and sentencing under federal law. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 National 2015 to June 19, 2019 Law enforcement, Financial institutions, U.S. Department of the Treasury
770 Shell Companies Use of shell companies to conceal customer identities when cashing checks. Facilitated evasion of regulatory oversight and potential money laundering. 18 U.S.C. § 1956, 18 U.S.C. § 1957 National 2015 to June 19, 2019 Customers, Financial institutions, Regulatory agencies
771 Large Financial Loss Estimated loss amount between $250 million and $550 million. Highlights the scale and impact of the illicit financial activity. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 National 2015 to June 19, 2019 Victims, Financial institutions, U.S. Government
772 Federal Sentencing Imposition of 60-month prison term, fines, and asset forfeiture. Demonstrates judicial enforcement of financial regulations. 18 U.S.C. § 3551, 18 U.S.C. § 1960 Federal Recent development U.S. Attorney's Office, Federal judiciary, Defendant
773 Law Enforcement Collaboration Joint investigation by IRS-CI and Homeland Security Investigations. Showcases interagency cooperation in combating financial crimes. National Recent development IRS-Criminal Investigation, Homeland Security Investigations, DOJ

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