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Florida Man Convicted of Leading $300 Million Money Laundering Operation for Transnational Criminal Organizations

2025-12-12 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Crypto

Summary: Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani, a resident of Miami, Florida and a citizen of France and Colombia, was convicted today by a federal jury in Brooklyn on all five counts of a superseding indictment charging him with money laundering conspiracy, bank fraud conspiracy, conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business related to his laundering of drug proceeds through financial institutions in the United States.

Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani, a resident of Miami, Florida and a citizen of France and Colombia, was convicted today by a federal jury in Brooklyn on all five counts of a superseding  indictment charging him with money laundering conspiracy, bank fraud conspiracy, conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business related to his laundering of drug proceeds through financial institutions in the United States. The verdict was returned after a two-week trial before United States District Judge Carol Bagley Amon.  When sentenced, the defendant faces up to 70 years’ imprisonment.  The defendant was the leader of a scheme to launder more than $300 million, including for persons affiliated with cartels and other transnational criminal organizations engaged in drug trafficking, including the Sinaloa Cartel.

Joseph Nocella, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, Ricky J. Patel, Special Agent in Charge, Homeland Security Investigations, New York (HSI), and Harry T. Chavis, Jr., Special Agent in Charge, Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York (IRS-CI), announced the verdict.

“With today’s verdict, the defendant’s prolific money laundering of drug proceeds is all washed up,” stated United States Attorney Nocella.  “The defendant and his co-conspirators converted illicit proceeds in the form of cryptocurrency from drug cartels in Colombia and Mexico into dirty cash using a series of bank accounts and complex financial transactions, here and abroad.  Then he sent this dirty money back to the drug traffickers, fueling their criminal enterprises while enriching himself with hefty fees he charged for his laundering.  But thanks to the excellent work of our prosecutors and law enforcement partners, the defendant’s operation has been shut down, and the only laundering he will be handling in the future will be in a federal prison laundromat.”

Mr. Nocella thanked the Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Field Office, for their assistance.

“The defendant’s $300 million money laundering empire fueled untold violence and chaos on behalf of the world’s most dangerous criminal organizations. Our message to money launderers is clear: if you think you can bankroll drug cartels and criminal enterprises from the shadows, we will find you, expose you, and shut you down,” stated HSI New York Special Agent in Charge Patel.  “We’re working relentlessly every day with our partners to trace illicit funds and dismantle transnational criminal networks.”

“Bibliowicz Mitrani is complicit in moving more than a quarter billion dollars in drug money through shell companies to locations around the world.  In serving his criminal clientele with his dirty money-washing business, he lived a rich lifestyle with a multi-million-dollar mansion and lavish purchases.  IRS-CI follows all money, even when it is dirty, and there is no hiding it from our expert investigators.  Today’s conviction is a good reminder of that,” stated IRS-CI New York Special Agent in Charge Chavis.

As proved at trial, from approximately 2020 to 2024, the defendant led a scheme to launder more than $300 million, much of which represented drug proceeds belonging to drug cartels such as the Sinaloa Cartel and other transnational criminal organizations.  The defendant was an owner and leader of a company called Treebu, which purported to be a legitimate technology business.  In reality, Treebu’s public-facing operations were a cover for an elaborate multi-million-dollar money laundering enterprise based in Florida and Colombia.

Cartels and other transnational criminal organizations that engage in drug trafficking operate vast criminal enterprises that generate significant revenue globally by trafficking illicit narcotics.  Because these organizations generate billions of dollars in illicit revenue annually from trafficked narcotics, they must find ways to repatriate these proceeds back to their home countries to fund their ongoing enterprises.  In many cases, drug trafficking organizations rely on separate money laundering operations, such as Treebu, to repatriate their funds.  In exchange, money laundering organizations and their associates, like the defendant, earn a significant commission for taking on the risk of laundering illicit proceeds for these criminal organizations.

The defendant established shell companies that were used to open bank accounts used to transmit the illegal proceeds in an effort to obscure the source of the funds. To protect the scheme from detection, the defendant lied to U.S. financial institutions about the purpose and activities of these companies, and he failed to register as a money transmitting business as required under state and federal law.  In total, financial records show that the defendant and his organization laundered more than $300 million.

The defendant used his profits from this scheme for personal expenses and to fund his lavish lifestyle, including to purchase expensive jewelry from Van Cleef & Arpels, make payments towards his approximately $4 million Miami mansion, and fund luxury travel, including more than $16,000 on luxury hotel stays abroad in April 2023.

This case is part of Operation Take Back America, a nationwide initiative that marshals the full resources of the Department of Justice to repel the invasion of illegal immigration, achieve the total elimination of cartels and transnational criminal organizations, and protect our communities from the perpetrators of violent crime.  Operation Take Back America streamlines efforts and resources from the Department’s Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces and Project Safe Neighborhood.

The government’s case is being handled by the Office’s International Narcotics and Money Laundering Section.  Assistant United States Attorneys Adam Amir, Lorena Michelen, and David Berman are in charge of the prosecution, with the assistance of Paralegal Specialists Zoubida Bicane and Tareva Torres.

The Defendant:

ALAIN BIBLIOWICZ MITRANI
Age:  51
Miami, Florida

E.D.N.Y. Docket No. 25-CR-39 (CBA)

district_office
Eastern District of New York
usa_name
Joseph Nocella, Jr.
event_type
conviction
judge_name
Carol Bagley Amon
judge_title
United States District Judge
case_number
25-CR-39
max_penalty_text
up to 70 years’ imprisonment
sentence_summary
money_amounts
$300 million, $4 million, $16,000
crypto_assets
cryptocurrency
statutes_json
timeline_json
{"conviction_date": "2025-12-14"}
press_release_url
https://www.justice.gov/usao-edny/pr/florida-man-convicted-leading-300-million-money-laundering-operation-transnational
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
3890 Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani defendant Miami, Florida 51 France and Colombia convicted
3891 Joseph Nocella, Jr. prosecutor United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York
3892 Ricky J. Patel law enforcement Special Agent in Charge Homeland Security Investigations New York
3893 Harry T. Chavis, Jr. law enforcement Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation New York
3894 Carol Bagley Amon judge United States District Judge U.S. District Court Brooklyn
3895 Adam Amir prosecutor Assistant United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York
3896 Lorena Michelen prosecutor Assistant United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York
3897 David Berman prosecutor Assistant United States Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York
3898 Zoubida Bicane paralegal Paralegal Specialist U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York
3899 Tareva Torres paralegal Paralegal Specialist U.S. Attorney's Office Eastern District of New York
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
2417 United States Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York prosecution Joseph Nocella, Jr., Adam Amir, Lorena Michelen, David Berman Handled the prosecution of the case.
2418 Homeland Security Investigations HSI investigation New York Ricky J. Patel Investigated the money laundering operation and announced the verdict.
2419 Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation IRS-CI investigation New York Harry T. Chavis, Jr. Investigated the financial aspects of the money laundering operation and announced the verdict.
2420 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI assistance New York Field Office Assisted in the investigation.
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
2155 money laundering conspiracy Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani convicted 0 enrichment
2156 bank fraud conspiracy Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani convicted 0 enrichment
2157 conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani convicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00
2158 operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani convicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00
2305 operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business related to 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00
2306 unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money t 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
1779 seizure $16,000 USD luxury hotel stays abroad in April 2023 cash Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani null
1780 seizure $4,000,000 USD payments towards his approximately $4 million Miami mansion property Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani null
1781 seizure null null expensive jewelry from Van Cleef & Arpels jewelry Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani null
1782 seizure $300,000,000 USD laundered more than $300 million cash Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani null
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
1056 financial institution financial institutions in the United States $300 million United States Laundering of drug proceeds through financial institutions
1057 government United States government United States Funding of criminal enterprises and violence
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
3515 With today’s verdict, the defendant’s prolific money laundering of drug proceeds is all washed up. Joseph Nocella United States Attorney Eastern District of New York statement Announcing the verdict of the money laundering case Emphasizes the end of the defendant's money laundering activities
3516 The defendant and his co-conspirators converted illicit proceeds in the form of cryptocurrency from drug cartels in Colombia and Mexico into dirty cash using a series of bank accounts and complex financial transactions, here and abroad. Joseph Nocella United States Attorney Eastern District of New York statement Describing the defendant's money laundering scheme Details the methods used by the defendant to launder money
3517 Then he sent this dirty money back to the drug traffickers, fueling their criminal enterprises while enriching himself with hefty fees he charged for his laundering. Joseph Nocella United States Attorney Eastern District of New York statement Explaining the impact of the defendant's actions Highlights the defendant's role in supporting criminal enterprises
3518 The defendant’s $300 million money laundering empire fueled untold violence and chaos on behalf of the world’s most dangerous criminal organizations. Ricky J. Patel Special Agent in Charge Homeland Security Investigations, New York statement Commenting on the scale and impact of the defendant's operations Emphasizes the severity of the defendant's crimes
3519 Our message to money launderers is clear: if you think you can bankroll drug cartels and criminal enterprises from the shadows, we will find you, expose you, and shut you down. Ricky J. Patel Special Agent in Charge Homeland Security Investigations, New York statement Warning to other potential money launderers Deters others from engaging in similar activities
3520 Bibliowicz Mitrani is complicit in moving more than a quarter billion dollars in drug money through shell companies to locations around the world. Harry T. Chavis Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York statement Describing the defendant's involvement in money laundering Details the extent of the defendant's criminal activities
3521 In serving his criminal clientele with his dirty money-washing business, he lived a rich lifestyle with a multi-million-dollar mansion and lavish purchases. Harry T. Chavis Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York statement Highlighting the defendant's lavish lifestyle Shows the benefits the defendant gained from his criminal activities
3522 IRS-CI follows all money, even when it is dirty, and there is no hiding it from our expert investigators. Harry T. Chavis Special Agent in Charge Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York statement Assuring the public of the IRS-CI's capabilities Reassures the public about the effectiveness of law enforcement
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
2907 Money Laundering Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani led a scheme to launder over $300 million, including drug proceeds for transnational criminal organizations like the Sinaloa Cartel. The money laundering operation was central to the case, facilitating the financing of criminal enterprises and enabling the defendant to enrich himself. 18 U.S.C. § 1956, 18 U.S.C. § 1957 International Recent development Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Transnational criminal organizations, Drug cartels
2908 Cryptocurrency The defendant converted illicit proceeds in the form of cryptocurrency from drug cartels into dirty cash using a series of bank accounts and complex financial transactions. Cryptocurrency was a key method used to launder funds, highlighting the modern methods employed in financial crimes. 18 U.S.C. § 1956, 18 U.S.C. § 1957 International Recent development Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Cryptocurrency exchanges, Transnational criminal organizations
2909 International Cooperation The case involved cooperation between U.S. law enforcement agencies and international partners to dismantle a transnational money laundering operation. International cooperation was crucial in identifying and prosecuting the defendant, demonstrating the global reach of the operation. null International Recent development Law enforcement, International partners, Financial institutions
2910 Drug Trafficking The money laundering operation was linked to drug trafficking activities of transnational criminal organizations, including the Sinaloa Cartel. Drug trafficking was the primary source of the illicit funds being laundered, making it a critical aspect of the case. 21 U.S.C. § 846, 21 U.S.C. § 841 International Recent development Law enforcement, Drug cartels, Transnational criminal organizations
2911 Financial Fraud The defendant lied to U.S. financial institutions about the purpose and activities of shell companies, and failed to register as a money transmitting business. Financial fraud was used to obscure the source of funds and evade detection, making it a key component of the money laundering scheme. 18 U.S.C. § 1344, 18 U.S.C. § 1960 National Recent development Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Regulatory bodies
2912 Operation Take Back America The case is part of a nationwide initiative to eliminate cartels and transnational criminal organizations, and protect communities from violent crime. This initiative underscores the broader context of the case within a larger effort to combat organized crime and drug trafficking. null National Recent development Department of Justice, Law enforcement, Communities

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