Florida Man Convicted of Leading $300 Million Money Laundering Operation for Transnational Criminal Organizations
2025-12-12 · Press release
Summary: Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani, a resident of Miami, Florida and a citizen of France and Colombia, was convicted today by a federal jury in Brooklyn on all five counts of a superseding indictment charging him with money laundering conspiracy, bank fraud conspiracy, conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business related to his laundering of drug proceeds through financial institutions in the United States.
Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani, a resident of Miami, Florida and a citizen of France and Colombia, was convicted today by a federal jury in Brooklyn on all five counts of a superseding indictment charging him with money laundering conspiracy, bank fraud conspiracy, conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business related to his laundering of drug proceeds through financial institutions in the United States. The verdict was returned after a two-week trial before United States District Judge Carol Bagley Amon. When sentenced, the defendant faces up to 70 years’ imprisonment. The defendant was the leader of a scheme to launder more than $300 million, including for persons affiliated with cartels and other transnational criminal organizations engaged in drug trafficking, including the Sinaloa Cartel.
Joseph Nocella, Jr., United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, Ricky J. Patel, Special Agent in Charge, Homeland Security Investigations, New York (HSI), and Harry T. Chavis, Jr., Special Agent in Charge, Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York (IRS-CI), announced the verdict.
“With today’s verdict, the defendant’s prolific money laundering of drug proceeds is all washed up,” stated United States Attorney Nocella. “The defendant and his co-conspirators converted illicit proceeds in the form of cryptocurrency from drug cartels in Colombia and Mexico into dirty cash using a series of bank accounts and complex financial transactions, here and abroad. Then he sent this dirty money back to the drug traffickers, fueling their criminal enterprises while enriching himself with hefty fees he charged for his laundering. But thanks to the excellent work of our prosecutors and law enforcement partners, the defendant’s operation has been shut down, and the only laundering he will be handling in the future will be in a federal prison laundromat.”
Mr. Nocella thanked the Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Field Office, for their assistance.
“The defendant’s $300 million money laundering empire fueled untold violence and chaos on behalf of the world’s most dangerous criminal organizations. Our message to money launderers is clear: if you think you can bankroll drug cartels and criminal enterprises from the shadows, we will find you, expose you, and shut you down,” stated HSI New York Special Agent in Charge Patel. “We’re working relentlessly every day with our partners to trace illicit funds and dismantle transnational criminal networks.”
“Bibliowicz Mitrani is complicit in moving more than a quarter billion dollars in drug money through shell companies to locations around the world. In serving his criminal clientele with his dirty money-washing business, he lived a rich lifestyle with a multi-million-dollar mansion and lavish purchases. IRS-CI follows all money, even when it is dirty, and there is no hiding it from our expert investigators. Today’s conviction is a good reminder of that,” stated IRS-CI New York Special Agent in Charge Chavis.
As proved at trial, from approximately 2020 to 2024, the defendant led a scheme to launder more than $300 million, much of which represented drug proceeds belonging to drug cartels such as the Sinaloa Cartel and other transnational criminal organizations. The defendant was an owner and leader of a company called Treebu, which purported to be a legitimate technology business. In reality, Treebu’s public-facing operations were a cover for an elaborate multi-million-dollar money laundering enterprise based in Florida and Colombia.
Cartels and other transnational criminal organizations that engage in drug trafficking operate vast criminal enterprises that generate significant revenue globally by trafficking illicit narcotics. Because these organizations generate billions of dollars in illicit revenue annually from trafficked narcotics, they must find ways to repatriate these proceeds back to their home countries to fund their ongoing enterprises. In many cases, drug trafficking organizations rely on separate money laundering operations, such as Treebu, to repatriate their funds. In exchange, money laundering organizations and their associates, like the defendant, earn a significant commission for taking on the risk of laundering illicit proceeds for these criminal organizations.
The defendant established shell companies that were used to open bank accounts used to transmit the illegal proceeds in an effort to obscure the source of the funds. To protect the scheme from detection, the defendant lied to U.S. financial institutions about the purpose and activities of these companies, and he failed to register as a money transmitting business as required under state and federal law. In total, financial records show that the defendant and his organization laundered more than $300 million.
The defendant used his profits from this scheme for personal expenses and to fund his lavish lifestyle, including to purchase expensive jewelry from Van Cleef & Arpels, make payments towards his approximately $4 million Miami mansion, and fund luxury travel, including more than $16,000 on luxury hotel stays abroad in April 2023.
This case is part of Operation Take Back America, a nationwide initiative that marshals the full resources of the Department of Justice to repel the invasion of illegal immigration, achieve the total elimination of cartels and transnational criminal organizations, and protect our communities from the perpetrators of violent crime. Operation Take Back America streamlines efforts and resources from the Department’s Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces and Project Safe Neighborhood.
The government’s case is being handled by the Office’s International Narcotics and Money Laundering Section. Assistant United States Attorneys Adam Amir, Lorena Michelen, and David Berman are in charge of the prosecution, with the assistance of Paralegal Specialists Zoubida Bicane and Tareva Torres.
The Defendant:
ALAIN BIBLIOWICZ MITRANI
Age: 51
Miami, Florida
E.D.N.Y. Docket No. 25-CR-39 (CBA)
- district_office
- Eastern District of New York
- usa_name
- Joseph Nocella, Jr.
- event_type
- conviction
- judge_name
- Carol Bagley Amon
- judge_title
- United States District Judge
- case_number
- 25-CR-39
- max_penalty_text
- up to 70 years’ imprisonment
- sentence_summary
- money_amounts
- $300 million, $4 million, $16,000
- crypto_assets
- cryptocurrency
- statutes_json
- timeline_json
- {"conviction_date": "2025-12-14"}
- press_release_url
- https://www.justice.gov/usao-edny/pr/florida-man-convicted-leading-300-million-money-laundering-operation-transnational
- extras_json
| participant_id | name | role | title | organization | location | age | nationality | status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3890 | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | defendant | Miami, Florida | 51 | France and Colombia | convicted | ||
| 3891 | Joseph Nocella, Jr. | prosecutor | United States Attorney | U.S. Attorney's Office | Eastern District of New York | |||
| 3892 | Ricky J. Patel | law enforcement | Special Agent in Charge | Homeland Security Investigations | New York | |||
| 3893 | Harry T. Chavis, Jr. | law enforcement | Special Agent in Charge | Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation | New York | |||
| 3894 | Carol Bagley Amon | judge | United States District Judge | U.S. District Court | Brooklyn | |||
| 3895 | Adam Amir | prosecutor | Assistant United States Attorney | U.S. Attorney's Office | Eastern District of New York | |||
| 3896 | Lorena Michelen | prosecutor | Assistant United States Attorney | U.S. Attorney's Office | Eastern District of New York | |||
| 3897 | David Berman | prosecutor | Assistant United States Attorney | U.S. Attorney's Office | Eastern District of New York | |||
| 3898 | Zoubida Bicane | paralegal | Paralegal Specialist | U.S. Attorney's Office | Eastern District of New York | |||
| 3899 | Tareva Torres | paralegal | Paralegal Specialist | U.S. Attorney's Office | Eastern District of New York |
| agency_id | agency_name | abbreviation | role | office_location | agents_mentioned | contribution |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2417 | United States Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York | prosecution | Joseph Nocella, Jr., Adam Amir, Lorena Michelen, David Berman | Handled the prosecution of the case. | ||
| 2418 | Homeland Security Investigations | HSI | investigation | New York | Ricky J. Patel | Investigated the money laundering operation and announced the verdict. |
| 2419 | Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation | IRS-CI | investigation | New York | Harry T. Chavis, Jr. | Investigated the financial aspects of the money laundering operation and announced the verdict. |
| 2420 | Federal Bureau of Investigation | FBI | assistance | New York Field Office | Assisted in the investigation. |
| charge_id | charge_description | statute | severity | max_penalty | fine_amount | defendant | status | participant_id | cl_docket_id | count_num | is_1960 | verified_1960 | source | updated_at |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2155 | money laundering conspiracy | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | convicted | 0 | enrichment | |||||||||
| 2156 | bank fraud conspiracy | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | convicted | 0 | enrichment | |||||||||
| 2157 | conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | convicted | 1 | enrichment | 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00 | ||||||||
| 2158 | operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | convicted | 1 | enrichment | 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00 | ||||||||
| 2305 | operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business related to | 1 | press | 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00 | ||||||||||
| 2306 | unlicensed money transmitting business, and operation of an unlicensed money t | 1 | press | 2026-09-16T19:45:53+00:00 |
| fin_id | action_type | amount | currency | description | asset_type | defendant | status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1779 | seizure | $16,000 | USD | luxury hotel stays abroad in April 2023 | cash | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | null |
| 1780 | seizure | $4,000,000 | USD | payments towards his approximately $4 million Miami mansion | property | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | null |
| 1781 | seizure | null | null | expensive jewelry from Van Cleef & Arpels | jewelry | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | null |
| 1782 | seizure | $300,000,000 | USD | laundered more than $300 million | cash | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani | null |
| victim_id | victim_type | description | number_affected | loss_amount | geographic_scope | vulnerability_factors | impact_description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1056 | financial institution | financial institutions in the United States | $300 million | United States | Laundering of drug proceeds through financial institutions | ||
| 1057 | government | United States government | United States | Funding of criminal enterprises and violence |
| quote_id | quote_text | speaker_name | speaker_title | speaker_organization | quote_type | context | significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3515 | With today’s verdict, the defendant’s prolific money laundering of drug proceeds is all washed up. | Joseph Nocella | United States Attorney | Eastern District of New York | statement | Announcing the verdict of the money laundering case | Emphasizes the end of the defendant's money laundering activities |
| 3516 | The defendant and his co-conspirators converted illicit proceeds in the form of cryptocurrency from drug cartels in Colombia and Mexico into dirty cash using a series of bank accounts and complex financial transactions, here and abroad. | Joseph Nocella | United States Attorney | Eastern District of New York | statement | Describing the defendant's money laundering scheme | Details the methods used by the defendant to launder money |
| 3517 | Then he sent this dirty money back to the drug traffickers, fueling their criminal enterprises while enriching himself with hefty fees he charged for his laundering. | Joseph Nocella | United States Attorney | Eastern District of New York | statement | Explaining the impact of the defendant's actions | Highlights the defendant's role in supporting criminal enterprises |
| 3518 | The defendant’s $300 million money laundering empire fueled untold violence and chaos on behalf of the world’s most dangerous criminal organizations. | Ricky J. Patel | Special Agent in Charge | Homeland Security Investigations, New York | statement | Commenting on the scale and impact of the defendant's operations | Emphasizes the severity of the defendant's crimes |
| 3519 | Our message to money launderers is clear: if you think you can bankroll drug cartels and criminal enterprises from the shadows, we will find you, expose you, and shut you down. | Ricky J. Patel | Special Agent in Charge | Homeland Security Investigations, New York | statement | Warning to other potential money launderers | Deters others from engaging in similar activities |
| 3520 | Bibliowicz Mitrani is complicit in moving more than a quarter billion dollars in drug money through shell companies to locations around the world. | Harry T. Chavis | Special Agent in Charge | Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York | statement | Describing the defendant's involvement in money laundering | Details the extent of the defendant's criminal activities |
| 3521 | In serving his criminal clientele with his dirty money-washing business, he lived a rich lifestyle with a multi-million-dollar mansion and lavish purchases. | Harry T. Chavis | Special Agent in Charge | Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York | statement | Highlighting the defendant's lavish lifestyle | Shows the benefits the defendant gained from his criminal activities |
| 3522 | IRS-CI follows all money, even when it is dirty, and there is no hiding it from our expert investigators. | Harry T. Chavis | Special Agent in Charge | Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, New York | statement | Assuring the public of the IRS-CI's capabilities | Reassures the public about the effectiveness of law enforcement |
| theme_id | theme_name | description | significance | related_statutes | geographic_scope | temporal_aspects | stakeholders |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2907 | Money Laundering | Alain Bibliowicz Mitrani led a scheme to launder over $300 million, including drug proceeds for transnational criminal organizations like the Sinaloa Cartel. | The money laundering operation was central to the case, facilitating the financing of criminal enterprises and enabling the defendant to enrich himself. | 18 U.S.C. § 1956, 18 U.S.C. § 1957 | International | Recent development | Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Transnational criminal organizations, Drug cartels |
| 2908 | Cryptocurrency | The defendant converted illicit proceeds in the form of cryptocurrency from drug cartels into dirty cash using a series of bank accounts and complex financial transactions. | Cryptocurrency was a key method used to launder funds, highlighting the modern methods employed in financial crimes. | 18 U.S.C. § 1956, 18 U.S.C. § 1957 | International | Recent development | Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Cryptocurrency exchanges, Transnational criminal organizations |
| 2909 | International Cooperation | The case involved cooperation between U.S. law enforcement agencies and international partners to dismantle a transnational money laundering operation. | International cooperation was crucial in identifying and prosecuting the defendant, demonstrating the global reach of the operation. | null | International | Recent development | Law enforcement, International partners, Financial institutions |
| 2910 | Drug Trafficking | The money laundering operation was linked to drug trafficking activities of transnational criminal organizations, including the Sinaloa Cartel. | Drug trafficking was the primary source of the illicit funds being laundered, making it a critical aspect of the case. | 21 U.S.C. § 846, 21 U.S.C. § 841 | International | Recent development | Law enforcement, Drug cartels, Transnational criminal organizations |
| 2911 | Financial Fraud | The defendant lied to U.S. financial institutions about the purpose and activities of shell companies, and failed to register as a money transmitting business. | Financial fraud was used to obscure the source of funds and evade detection, making it a key component of the money laundering scheme. | 18 U.S.C. § 1344, 18 U.S.C. § 1960 | National | Recent development | Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Regulatory bodies |
| 2912 | Operation Take Back America | The case is part of a nationwide initiative to eliminate cartels and transnational criminal organizations, and protect communities from violent crime. | This initiative underscores the broader context of the case within a larger effort to combat organized crime and drug trafficking. | null | National | Recent development | Department of Justice, Law enforcement, Communities |
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