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More Than $13 Million Forfeited Against Multiple Individuals in Car Nationalization Business

2018-05-02 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Verified 1960

Summary: Seven people have been ordered to forfeit more than $13 million following their convictions related to a car nationalization business

LAREDO, Texas - Seven people have been ordered to forfeit more than $13 million following their convictions related to a car nationalization business, announced U.S. Attorney Ryan K. Patrick.

Car nationalization is the process by which someone imports a U.S. vehicle into Mexico, such as registering the vehicle with the Mexican government. The Mexican government has specific customs laws or regulations regarding vehicle importation. A car nationalization business helps its customers navigate through these regulations for a fee.

Alejandro Cerda, 44, and Juan Carlos Cerda, 39, both of Laredo, had previously pleaded guilty to operating an unlicensed money transmitting business and making false statements on tax returns. Today, they were collectively ordered to forfeit real property valued at more than $7.4 million and approximately $5.2 million.

Ofelia Jenkins, 67, and Adrian Reyna, 37, both of Laredo, had also pleaded guilty to operating an unlicensed money transmitting business and were respectively ordered to pay a $45,000 and a $16,000 money judgement. Laredoans Elias Ibanez, 51, Gerardo Cadena, 38, and Roberto Cuevas, 42, had entered their guilty pleas to structuring international monetary transactions were each ordered to pay a $250,000 money judgement.

Juan Cerda and Alejandor Cerda owned and operated a vehicle nationalization company titled Grupo MCA Importaciones LLC. The Cerdas along with Reyna and Jenkins who were unlicensed to operate such a business, engaged in the business of transmitting money when they acquired bulk quantities of currency and other monetary instruments from Grupo MCA and other vehicle nationalization businesses operating in the Laredo area. They then opened specific Texas bank accounts whereby for a fee they transmitted the cash to others. The identified Texas banks accounts are known to have received and transmitted more than $24 million in U.S. currency during a 16-month period. 

Cadena, Ibanez and Cuevas each owned and operated their own Laredo based vehicle nationalization company through which each admitted to structuring U.S. currency into Mexico at increments of less than $10,000 to avoid a known reporting requirements. 

The FBI, IRS-Criminal Investigation. and Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Homeland Security Investigations conducted the investigation dubbed Operation Conundrum along with the Drug Enforcement Administration. Assistant U.S. Attorney Graciela R. Lindberg is prosecuting the case. 

district_office
Southern District of Texas
usa_name
Ryan K. Patrick
event_type
sentencing
judge_name
judge_title
case_number
max_penalty_text
sentence_summary
Collectively ordered to forfeit over $13 million, including real property and cash, with additional monetary judgments.
money_amounts
$13 million, $7.4 million, $5.2 million, $45,000, $16,000, $250,000, $24 million
crypto_assets
statutes_json
timeline_json
press_release_url
https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdtx/pr/more-13-million-forfeited-against-multiple-individuals-car-nationalization-business
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
2349 Ryan K. Patrick prosecutor U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Laredo, Texas
2350 Alejandro Cerda defendant Grupo MCA Importaciones LLC Laredo 44 pleaded guilty
2351 Juan Carlos Cerda defendant Grupo MCA Importaciones LLC Laredo 39 pleaded guilty
2352 Ofelia Jenkins defendant Laredo 67 pleaded guilty
2353 Adrian Reyna defendant Laredo 37 pleaded guilty
2354 Elias Ibanez defendant Laredo 51 pleaded guilty
2355 Gerardo Cadena defendant Laredo 38 pleaded guilty
2356 Roberto Cuevas defendant Laredo 42 pleaded guilty
2357 Graciela R. Lindberg prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Laredo, Texas
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
1482 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation conducted the investigation dubbed Operation Conundrum
1483 IRS Criminal Investigation IRS-CI investigation conducted the investigation dubbed Operation Conundrum
1484 Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s Homeland Security Investigations HSI investigation conducted the investigation dubbed Operation Conundrum
1485 Drug Enforcement Administration DEA investigation conducted the investigation dubbed Operation Conundrum
1486 U.S. Attorney's Office USAO prosecution Graciela R. Lindberg prosecuting the case
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
1232 making false statements on tax returns Alejandro Cerda pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1234 making false statements on tax returns Juan Carlos Cerda pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1237 structuring international monetary transactions 250000 Elias Ibanez pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1238 structuring international monetary transactions 250000 Gerardo Cadena pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1239 structuring international monetary transactions 250000 Roberto Cuevas pleaded guilty 0 enrichment
1231 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business Alejandro Cerda pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
1233 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business Juan Carlos Cerda pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
1235 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business 45000 Ofelia Jenkins pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
1236 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business 16000 Adrian Reyna pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
3287 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business and making false statements on tax returns 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
3288 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business and were respectively ordered to pay a $45,000 and a $16,000 money judgement 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
3289 operating an unlicensed money transmitting business and were respectively ordered to pay a $45,000 and a $16,000 money jud 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
3290 unlicensed money transmitting business and making false statements on tax retu 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
3291 unlicensed money transmitting business and were respectively ordered to pay a 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:59+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
1032 forfeiture $7,400,000 USD real property property Alejandro Cerda ordered
1033 forfeiture $5,200,000 USD cash cash Alejandro Cerda ordered
1034 forfeiture $7,400,000 USD real property property Juan Carlos Cerda ordered
1035 forfeiture $5,200,000 USD cash cash Juan Carlos Cerda ordered
1036 fine $45,000 USD money judgement cash Ofelia Jenkins ordered
1037 fine $16,000 USD money judgement cash Adrian Reyna ordered
1038 fine $250,000 USD money judgement cash Elias Ibanez ordered
1039 fine $250,000 USD money judgement cash Gerardo Cadena ordered
1040 fine $250,000 USD money judgement cash Roberto Cuevas ordered
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
348
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
2263 Seven people have been ordered to forfeit more than $13 million following their convictions related to a car nationalization business Ryan K. Patrick U.S. Attorney U.S. Department of Justice statement Announcement of forfeiture orders Announces the significant financial forfeiture related to the case
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
1652 Car Nationalization Business Businesses that assist in importing U.S. vehicles into Mexico by navigating Mexican customs laws for a fee. Served as a front for money laundering and unlicensed financial activities. International Recent development Defendants, Mexican government, customers
1653 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Operating money transmission services without proper licensing, including transferring bulk currency through Texas bank accounts. Central to charges against defendants for violating financial regulations. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 National 16-month period Defendants, Texas banks, regulatory agencies
1654 Currency Structuring Dividing currency into amounts under $10,000 to evade reporting requirements when transmitting to Mexico. Enabled defendants to avoid detection of illicit financial activities. 31 U.S.C. § 5324 International Recent development Defendants, Mexican authorities, financial institutions
1655 Money Laundering Using car nationalization businesses to launder proceeds through bank accounts, moving over $24 million. Core criminal activity underlying the case. 18 U.S.C. § 1956 International 16-month period Defendants, law enforcement, financial institutions
1656 Asset Forfeiture Over $13 million in assets forfeited, including real property and cash, from convicted individuals. Penalizes offenders and recovers illicit gains. 18 U.S.C. § 981, 982 National Post-conviction U.S. government, victims, defendants
1657 Law Enforcement Collaboration Joint investigation by FBI, IRS, ICE-HSI, and DEA under Operation Conundrum. Demonstrates multi-agency coordination to combat financial crimes. National/International Recent development FBI, IRS, ICE, DEA, prosecutors

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