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Kalispell woman who sent money overseas in money mule scheme sentenced to 57 months in prison; $2 million restitution ordered

2023-02-21 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Verified 1960

MISSOULA  — A Kalispell woman who admitted to funneling millions of dollars overseas in a money mule scheme that defrauded victims was sentenced today to 57 months in prison, ordered to pay $2,043,340 restitution and to serve three years of supervised release, U.S. Attorney Jesse Laslovich said.

Theresa Anne Chabot, 58, pleaded guilty in September 2022 to unlicensed money transmitting businesses.

U.S. District Judge Dana L. Christensen presided. The court also ordered Chabot to forfeit a 2021 Chevrolet Tahoe. Chabot was ordered into custody.

“As a money mule, Chabot laundered millions of dollars collected through various fraud schemes across the country and sent proceeds overseas while keeping a share of the money for her own benefit. Chabot exploited and harmed numerous trusting victims and now rightfully faces the consequences of her criminal conduct. As this case shows, our office will continue to aggressively investigate and prosecute those who criminally exploit others,” U.S. Attorney Laslovich said.

“IRS special agents are experts at unraveling sophisticated financial crimes and disrupting international crime organizations,” said Andy Tsui, Special Agent in Charge, IRS Criminal Investigation, Denver Field Office. “Money mules like Chabot are the lifeblood of these fraudsters, enriching themselves and harming countless victims in the process. Today’s sentencing is a victory for all taxpayers and an example of the commitment we share with the FBI and other law enforcement partners to cut off the flow of money to criminals who think they are beyond our reach.”

“Money mules support criminal enterprises by adding a layer between those criminals and their victims, making it more difficult to trace and recover the funds,” said Acting Special Agent in Charge Cheyvorea Gibson of the Salt Lake City FBI. “Acting as a money mule, whether you know it or not, is illegal. The FBI is committed to protecting the public from such predators and holding them accountable.”  

The government alleged in court documents that from about May 2017 until February 2021, Chabot, through her business, Avalanche Creek, LLC, collected money from various wire fraud schemes around the United States into her bank accounts. Chabot then funneled millions of dollars overseas, including to the United Arab Emirates, and received 10 percent of the funds into her accounts. The fraud loss was $5,449,395. Chabot preyed on the elderly, fantasies of love, friendships, purported oil investments, advance-pay schemes and gold and silver. In 2018, the Secret Service informed Chabot she was acting as a “money mule,” but Chabot ignored the warning and continued sending money overseas. When interviewed again by agents in 2020, Chabot admitted one instance in which she received $10,000 hidden in a stuffed animal and deposited the money into her account.

Chabot operated Avalanche Creek as a money transmitting business and was required to register it with the Department of Treasury. Chabot opened more than 50 bank accounts. Banks closed numerous accounts after reviewing the activity because of fraud or misuse. Despite the repeated bank account closures, Chabot would open new bank accounts that enabled her to receive proceeds.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Ryan G. Weldon prosecuted the case, which was investigated by the FBI and IRS Criminal Investigation.

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https://www.justice.gov/usao-mt/pr/kalispell-woman-who-sent-money-overseas-money-mule-scheme-sentenced-57-months-prison-2
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
1579 Theresa Anne Chabot defendant Kalispell, Montana 58 sentenced
1580 Jesse Laslovich U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Montana
1581 Dana L. Christensen judge U.S. District Judge U.S. District Court Montana
1582 Andy Tsui Special Agent in Charge Special Agent in Charge IRS Criminal Investigation Denver, Colorado
1583 Cheyvorea Gibson Acting Special Agent in Charge Acting Special Agent in Charge FBI Salt Lake City, Utah
1584 Ryan G. Weldon prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office Montana
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
967 U.S. Attorney's Office prosecution District of Montana Jesse Laslovich, Ryan G. Weldon Prosecuted the case and secured sentencing and restitution orders.
968 IRS Criminal Investigation IRS CI investigation Denver Field Office Andy Tsui Investigated financial crimes and collaborated to disrupt criminal operations.
969 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation Salt Lake City Field Office Cheyvorea Gibson Investigated money mule activities and warned about their role in shielding criminals.
970 U.S. Secret Service USSS investigation Informed Chabot in 2018 of her role as a money mule, but she continued her actions.
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
777 unlicensed money transmitting businesses Theresa Anne Chabot pleaded guilty 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:56+00:00
2731 unlicensed money transmitting businesses 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:56+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
260 restitution $2,043,340 USD restitution ordered for fraud losses cash Theresa Anne Chabot ordered
261 forfeiture 2021 Chevrolet Tahoe property Theresa Anne Chabot ordered
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
197 individual victims of wire fraud schemes 5,449,395 United States elderly financial loss and harm from exploitation
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
244 As a money mule, Chabot laundered millions of dollars collected through various fraud schemes across the country and sent proceeds overseas while keeping a share of the money for her own benefit. Chabot exploited and harmed numerous trusting victims and now rightfully faces the consequences of her criminal conduct. As this case shows, our office will continue to aggressively investigate and prosecute those who criminally exploit others Jesse Lasovich U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office statement Commentary on sentencing and case significance Highlights Chabot's criminal role and the office's commitment to prosecuting financial crimes
245 IRS special agents are experts at unraveling sophisticated financial crimes and disrupting international crime organizations. Money mules like Chabot are the lifeblood of these fraudsters, enriching themselves and harming countless victims in the process. Today’s sentencing is a victory for all taxpayers and an example of the commitment we share with the FBI and other law enforcement partners to cut off the flow of money to criminals who think they are beyond our reach Andy Tsui Special Agent in Charge IRS Criminal Investigation, Denver Field Office statement Commentary on the investigation and interagency cooperation Emphasizes IRS role in targeting international financial crime networks and taxpayer protection
246 Money mules support criminal enterprises by adding a layer between those criminals and their victims, making it more difficult to trace and recover the funds. Acting as a money mule, whether you know it or not, is illegal. The FBI is committed to protecting the public from such predators and holding them accountable Cheyvorea Gibson Acting Special Agent in Charge FBI Salt Lake City statement Explanation of money mule operations and law enforcement stance Clarifies operational mechanisms of money mules and FBI's enforcement priorities
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
935 Money Laundering Laundered millions of dollars collected through fraud schemes and sent proceeds overseas. Central to the case, enabling criminal proceeds to be concealed and moved internationally. International Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Victims
936 Money Mule Operations Acted as a money mule to funnel illicit funds, including receiving payments hidden in items like stuffed animals. Facilitated fraud by obscuring the origin of criminal proceeds. International Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Victims
937 Financial Fraud Targeted victims through scams involving love, investments, and advance-pay schemes, primarily preying on the elderly. Source of laundered funds and direct harm to victims. National Victims, Law enforcement
938 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Operated Avalanche Creek, LLC as an unregistered money transmitting business with over 50 bank accounts. Core charge leading to prosecution for violating financial regulations. National Department of Treasury, Banks, Defendant
939 Bank Fraud/Misuse Opened and closed numerous bank accounts to evade detection and continue illicit transactions. Enabled continued operation despite warnings and closures. National Banks, Financial institutions
940 Law Enforcement Collaboration Investigation involved coordinated efforts between FBI and IRS Criminal Investigation. Demonstrates multi-agency cooperation to dismantle criminal networks. National FBI, IRS, Law enforcement agencies
941 Restitution and Forfeiture Ordered to pay $2,043,340 restitution and forfeit a vehicle as part of sentencing. Addresses victim compensation and penalizes the defendant financially. Local Victims, Courts

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