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Ian Freeman Convicted On All Counts Relating To Bitcoin Money Laundering Scheme

2022-12-22 · Press release

Mentions 1960 Crypto Verified 1960

            CONCORD – United States Attorney Jane E. Young, announced that a federal jury convicted Ian Freeman, 42, of Keene, on all counts of money laundering, conspiracy to launder money, operation of an unlicensed money transmitting business, and tax evasion (four counts).

            According to trial exhibits and witness testimony during the ten-day trial, Freeman laundered over ten million dollars in proceeds of romance scams and other internet frauds by exchanging U.S. dollars for bitcoin. By failing to register his business with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network as required by law, disabling “know your customer” features on his bitcoin kiosks, and ensuring that bitcoin customers did not tell him what they did with their bitcoin, among other things, Freeman created a business that catered to fraudsters. By charging exorbitant fees, Freeman made in excess of a million dollars.

            Records and exhibits proved that as part of the conspiracy, Freeman and his co-conspirators opened and operated accounts at financial institutions in the names of various churches including the Shire Free Church, the Church of the Invisible Hand, the Crypto Church of New Hampshire and the NH Peace Church. Freeman instructed bitcoin customers, who were often victims of scams, to lie to the financial institutions and describe their deposits as church donations. From 2016 to 2019, he paid no taxes, and concealed his income from the Internal Revenue Service.   

            Freeman is scheduled to be sentenced on April 14, 2023. 

            “The culture of scamming through the internet has become a pervasive societal problem.  These scammers get away with their crimes, which often victimize some of our most vulnerable citizens, by hiding their tracks, including the money trail,” said U.S. Attorney Young. “Money launderers such as Ian Freeman are the ones who help hide the money for these scammers.  Today’s swift verdict sends a strong message that this type of money laundering will not be tolerated. Stopping scammers by disrupting their methods for hiding their tracks is an important federal objective. This prosecution is an important step in meeting that objective.”

            “Today’s verdict proves Ian Freeman operated a large-scale multi-million-dollar virtual currency business under the guise of a religious organization receiving charitable contributions that broke numerous laws to evade detection. As a member of this criminal conspiracy, Mr. Freeman took advantage of the emotions and bank accounts of unwitting victims to line his own pockets,” said Joseph R. Bonavolonta, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI Boston Division. “Make no mistake, the FBI will continue its longstanding tradition of following the money, whether physical, or digital, to expose criminal schemes like this one, and the fraudsters behind them. We thank the jury for its service and its decision to hold Mr. Freeman accountable.”

            "Today, Ian Freeman became another example of an individual who attempted to conceal the true source of his money‎ and was caught,” said Joleen Simpson, Special Agent in Charge of IRS- Criminal Investigation’s Boston Field Office. “Federal laws that regulate the reporting of financial transactions are in place to detect and stop illegal activities and the IRS will continue to take every step necessary to ferret out those who attempt to avoid their reporting obligations under the law.”

             This matter was investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigations, and the United States Postal Inspection Service. The National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team and the Department of Justice, Tax Division, provided substantial assistance in the case. The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Georgiana L. MacDonald, John Kennedy, and Seth R. Aframe.

 

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https://www.justice.gov/usao-nh/pr/ian-freeman-convicted-all-counts-relating-bitcoin-money-laundering-scheme
extras_json
participant_id name role title organization location age nationality status
1604 Jane E. Young prosecutor U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office New Hampshire
1605 Ian Freeman defendant Keene, New Hampshire 42 convicted
1606 Georgiana L. MacDonald prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office New Hampshire
1607 John Kennedy prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office New Hampshire
1608 Seth R. Aframe prosecutor Assistant U.S. Attorney U.S. Attorney's Office New Hampshire
1609 Joseph R. Bonavolonta investigator Special Agent in Charge FBI Boston, Massachusetts
1610 Joleen Simpson investigator Special Agent in Charge IRS Criminal Investigation Boston, Massachusetts
agency_id agency_name abbreviation role office_location agents_mentioned contribution
994 Federal Bureau of Investigation FBI investigation Boston Division Joseph R. Bonavolonta Investigated the case involving cryptocurrency money laundering and fraud.
995 Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigations IRS-CI investigation Boston Field Office Joleen Simpson Investigated tax evasion and financial reporting violations.
996 United States Postal Inspection Service USPIS investigation Assisted in the investigation of the case.
997 National Cryptocurrency Enforcement Team NCET assistance Provided substantial assistance in the case.
998 Department of Justice Tax Division Tax Division assistance Provided substantial assistance in the case.
999 United States Attorney's Office prosecution Georgiana L. MacDonald, John Kennedy, Seth R. Aframe Prosecuted the case.
charge_id charge_description statute severity max_penalty fine_amount defendant status participant_id cl_docket_id count_num is_1960 verified_1960 source updated_at
787 Money Laundering Ian Freeman convicted 0 enrichment
788 Conspiracy to Launder Money Ian Freeman convicted 0 enrichment
790 Tax Evasion Ian Freeman convicted 0 enrichment
789 Operation of an Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business Ian Freeman convicted 1 enrichment 2026-09-16T19:45:56+00:00
2735 unlicensed money transmitting business, and tax evasion (four counts) 1 press 2026-09-16T19:45:56+00:00
fin_id action_type amount currency description asset_type defendant status
282 Ian Freeman
victim_id victim_type description number_affected loss_amount geographic_scope vulnerability_factors impact_description
200 individual victims of romance scams and other internet frauds vulnerable citizens financial losses from scams
quote_id quote_text speaker_name speaker_title speaker_organization quote_type context significance
255 The culture of scamming through the internet has become a pervasive societal problem. These scammers get away with their crimes, which often victimize some of our most vulnerable citizens, by hiding their tracks, including the money trail. Money launderers such as Ian Freeman are the ones who help hide the money for these scammers. Today’s swift verdict sends a strong message that this type of money laundering will not be tolerated. Stopping scammers by disrupting their methods for hiding their tracks is an important federal objective. This prosecution is an important step in meeting that objective. Jane E. Young U.S. Attorney United States Department of Justice statement Commenting on the conviction's significance and federal priorities Highlights the case's role in addressing internet scam culture and money laundering enforcement
256 Today’s verdict proves Ian Freeman operated a large-scale multi-million-dollar virtual currency business under the guise of a religious organization receiving charitable contributions that broke numerous laws to evade detection. As a member of this criminal conspiracy, Mr. Freeman took advantage of the emotions and bank accounts of unwitting victims to line his own pockets. Make no mistake, the FBI will continue its longstanding tradition of following the money, whether physical, or digital, to expose criminal schemes like this one, and the fraudsters behind them. We thank the jury for its service and its decision to hold Mr. Freeman accountable. Joseph R. Bonavolonta Special Agent in Charge FBI Boston Division statement Addressing the FBI's investigation and case outcome Emphasizes Freeman's use of religious organizations as a front and the FBI's commitment to cryptocurrency crime enforcement
257 Today, Ian Freeman became another example of an individual who attempted to conceal the true source of his money and was caught. Federal laws that regulate the reporting of financial transactions are in place to detect and stop illegal activities and the IRS will continue to take every step necessary to ferret out those who attempt to avoid their reporting obligations under the law. Joleen Simpson Special Agent in Charge IRS-Criminal Investigation’s Boston Field Office statement Commenting on tax evasion and financial reporting violations Stresses IRS enforcement of financial transparency laws and Freeman's tax crimes
theme_id theme_name description significance related_statutes geographic_scope temporal_aspects stakeholders
951 Money Laundering Ian Freeman laundered over $10 million in proceeds from romance scams and internet frauds by exchanging U.S. dollars for bitcoin. Central to Freeman's conviction, enabling fraudsters to hide illicit funds. 18 U.S.C. § 1956, 18 U.S.C. § 1957 International 2016–2019 Law enforcement, Financial institutions, Victims
952 Cryptocurrency Bitcoin was used as a medium to launder illicit funds through unlicensed kiosks with disabled KYC features. Critical tool enabling the scheme's anonymity and evasion of financial oversight. 31 U.S.C. § 5332 International Recent development Cryptocurrency users, Regulators, Law enforcement
953 Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business Freeman operated an unregistered money transmitting business in violation of FinCEN requirements. Core charge leading to conviction for violating financial regulations. 18 U.S.C. § 1960 National 2016–2019 FinCEN, Financial institutions, Regulators
954 Tax Evasion Freeman failed to report income and paid no taxes from 2016 to 2019. Added criminal exposure and financial penalty component of the case. 26 U.S.C. § 7201 National 2016–2019 IRS, Taxpayers, Government agencies
955 Fraudulent Schemes Proceeds originated from romance scams and internet fraud targeting vulnerable victims. Source of laundered funds, highlighting societal harm. 18 U.S.C. § 1343 National Historical trend Victims, Fraudsters, Law enforcement
956 Conspiracy Freeman conspired with co-conspirators to launder money and deceive financial institutions. Establishes collective criminal intent and coordination. 18 U.S.C. § 1956(h) National 2016–2019 Co-conspirators, Financial institutions, Prosecutors
957 Abuse of Religious Organizations Freeman used fake church accounts (e.g., Shire Free Church) to disguise illicit deposits as donations. Method to evade financial scrutiny and legitimize fraudulent transactions. null National 2016–2019 Financial institutions, Religious organizations, Regulators

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